Approval Details

Valid E.O.

Validity

This Executive Order approved the specified parts on on May 14, 1986.
As of Thursday, December 26th, 2024 this Executive Order has not been overturned or superceeded.

Approved Parts

Part NumberModelsModification
No. 6.2G1982-1986 model-year Chevrolet/GMC heavy-duty vehicles powered by a 6.2 liter General Motors heavy-duty diesel engineModifications to the OEM emission-related parts due to the installation of the turbocharger kit include an air cleaner assembly, a new 3" low-restriction muffler and 3" diameter exhaust pipe.

This Executive Order may be listed as:
  • C.A.R.B.E.O. D-161-1
  • Executive Order 161-1 / D161-1
  • ARB # D-161-1
  • Executive Order No: D-161-1
  • C.A.R.B. No. D-161-1
  • Resolution D-161-1
For Free CARB Executive Order Status verification, email an image of the device Executive Order label as well as the Year/Make/Model and Test Group # of the vehicle to [email protected]

Download: Executive Order D-161-1 PDF

D-161-1 Document:


CARB_D-161-1

                                                                (Page 1 of 2)

                              State of California
                              AIR RESOURCES BOARD

                            EXECUTIVE ORDER D—161—1
                  Relating to Exemptions under Section 27156
                              of the Vehicle Code

                             GALE BANKS ENGINEERING
     TURBOCHARGER KIT MODEL NO. 6.2G FOR CHEVROLET/GMC HEAVY—DUTY VEHICLES
                     POWERED BY A 6.2 LITER GENERAL MOTORS
                            HEAYY—DUTY DIESEL ENGINE

Pursuant to the authority vested in the Air Resources Board by Section 27156
of the Vehicle Code; and

Pursuant to the authority vested in the undersigned by Sections 39515 and
39516 of the Health and Safety Code and Executive Order G—45—5;

IT IS ORDERED AND RESOLVED:  That the installation of the add—on turbocharger
kit Model No. §.2G manufactured by Gale Banks Engineering, 546 Duggan Avenue,
Azusa, California 91702, using a Rotomaster turbocharger Model No. 1048 with
an A/R ratto of 1.0 has been found not to reduce the effectiveness of required
motor vehicle pollution control devices and, therefore, is exempt from the
pronibitions of Section 27156 of the Vaehicle Code for 1982 through 1986
modei—year Chevrolst/GMC heavy—duty venicles powered by a 6.2 liter General


modifications fto the OfM emission—related parts due to the installation of the
turbocharger kit include an air cleaner assembly, a new 3" low—restriction
muffler and 3" diameter exhaust pipe.

This Executive Order is valid provided that installation instructions for this
device will not recommend tuning the vehicle to specifications different from
those submitted by the device manufacturer.

Changes made to the design or operating conditions of the device, as exampted
by the Air Resources Board, that adversely affect the performance of a
vehicle‘s pollution control system shall invalidate this Executive Order.

Marketing of tnis device using an identification other than that shown in this
Exscutive Order or marketing of this device for an application other than
those listed in this Executive Order shall be prohibited unless prior approval
is obtained from the Air Resources Board. Exemption of a kit shall not be
construed as an exemption to sell, offer for sale, or advertise any component
of a kit as an individual device.

This Executive Ordar does not constitute any opinion as to the effect that the
use of this device may have on any warranty either expressed or implied by t
   icle manufacturer.


GALE BANKS ENGINEERING                                  EXECUTIVE ORDER D—161—1
                                                        (Page 2 of 2)



THIS EXECUTIVE ORDER DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A CERTIFICATION, ACCREDITATION,
APPROVAL, OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF ENDORSEMENT BY THE AIR RESOURCES BOARD OF ANY
CLAIMS OF THE APPLICANT CONCERNING ANTI—POLLUTION BENEFITS OR ANY ALLEGED
BENEFITS OF THE GALE BANKS ENGINEERING TURBOCHARGER KIT MODEL NO. 6.2G FOR
INSTALLATION ON CHEVROLET/GMC VEKHICLES POWERED BY A 6.2 LITER GENERAL MOTORS
HEAVY—DUTY DIESEL ENGINE.

No claim of any kind, such as "Approved by Air Resources Board" may be made
with respect to the action taken herein in any advertising or other oral or
written communication.

Section 17500 of the Business and Professions Code makes untrue or misleading
advertising unlawful, and Section 17534 makes violation punishable as a
misdemeanor.

Section 43644 of the Health and Safety Code provides as follows:

    "43644.  (a) No person shall install, sell, offer for sale, or advertise,
    or, except in an application to the state board for certification of a
    device, represent, any device as a motor vehicle pollution control device
    for use on any used motor vehicle unless that device has been certified by
    the state board. No person shall sell, offer for sale, advertise, or
    represent any_motor vehicle pollution control device as a certified device
    which, in fact, is not a certified device. Any violation of this
    subdivision is a misdemeanor."

Any apparent violation of the conditions of this Executive Order will be
submitted to the Attorney General of California for such action as he deems
advisable.


Executed at E1 Monte, California, this     /4747'day of May, 1986.




                                         Vitle
                                         K. D. Drachand, Chief
                                         Mobile Source Diviston


                   State of California
                   AIR RESOURCES BOARD




EVALUATION OF GALE BANKS ENGINEERING‘S ADD—ON TURBOCHARGER KIT
       MODEL NO. 6.2G FOR INSTALLATION IN CHEVROLET/GMC
          HEAVY—DUTY VEHICLES POWERED BY A 6.2 LITER
            GENERAL MOTORS HEAVY—DUTY DIESEL ENGINE




                          May, 1986


                                                            May, 1986




        EVALUATION OF GALE BANKS ENGINEERING‘S ADD—ON TURBOCHARGER KIT
               MODEL NO. 6.2G FOR INSTALLATION IN CHEVROLET/GMC
                  HEAVY—DUTY VEHICLES POWERED BY A 6.2 LITER
                    GENERAL MOTORS HEAVY—DUTY DIESEL ENGINE




                                       by

                            Mobile Source Division

                             State of California
                             AIR RESOURCES BOARD
                             9528 Telstar Avenue
                             E1 Monte, CA 91731


(This report has been reviewed by the staff of the California Air Resources
Board and approved for publication.   Approval does not signify that the
contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Air Resources
Board, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute
endorsement or recommendation for use.)


                                    SUMMARY



      Gale Banks Engineering (Banks) has applied for exemption from the

prohibitions in Vehicle Code Section 27156 for their add—on turbocharger kit

Model No. 6.2G designed for 1982—1986 Chevrolet/GMC heavy—duty vehicles which

are powered by the General Motors 6.2 liter heavy—duty diesel engine.

      Banks has submitted a completed application and all the required

information as well as comparative exhaust emissions data which shows that

their kit does not have an adverse effect on the emissions from the vehicles

described in the application.   Confirmatory testing performed at the

Raagen—Smit Laboratory verified the applicant‘s test results.

      The staff recommends that Banks be granted an exemption for their add—on

turbocharger kit and that Executive Order D—161—1 be issued.


                                     CONTENTS



                                                    Page Number



SUMMARY

CONTENTS                                                11

I.     INTRODUCTION

II.    CONCLUSION

II1.   RECOMMENDATIONS

IV.    TURBOCHARGER KIT DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION

V.     TURBOCHARGER KIT EVALUATION

VI.    DISCUSSION

APPENDIX

       Installation Instructions                        A—1
       Identification Label

       Test Program                                     A—3




                                       1i


         EVALUATIQN OF GALE BANKS ENGINEERING‘S ADD—ON TURBOCHARGER KIT
                MODEL NO. 6.2G FOR INSTALLATION IN CHEVROLET/GMC
                   HEAVY—DUTY VEHICLES POWERED BY A 6.2 LITER
                     GENERAL MOTORS HEAVY—DUTY DIESEL ENGINE

I.     INTRODUCTION

       Gale Banks Engineering (Banks) of 546 Duggan Avenue, Azusa, California

91702, has applied for exemption from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section

27156 for their add—on turbocharger kit Model No. 6.2G6 for 1982—1986

Chevrolet/GMC heavy—duty vehicles powered by the 6.2 liter General Motors

heavy—duty diesel engine.

       Banks has submitted a completed application, all the necessary

information and comparative exhaust emissions data.

II.    CONCLUSION
       Based on the submitted information and the comparative exhaust emissions

tests performed on a 1986 Chevrolet Suburban heavy—duty diesel truck, the

staff concludes that the installation of the Banks turbocharger kit Model

No. 6.26 will not adversely affect exhaust emissions from the vehicles for

which the exemption has been requested.

III.   RECOMMENDATIONS

       The staff recommends that Banks be granted an exemption for this

turbocharger kit for use on 1982—1986 Chevrolet/GMC heavy—duty vehicles

powered by the 6.2 liter General Motors heavy—duty diesel engine and that

Executive Order D—161—1 be issued.

IV.    TURBOCHARGER KIT DESCRIPTION

       The purpose of the Banks turbocharger system is to increase the power

output of the engine by increasing the volumetric efficiency of it by

compressing the intake charge to pressures above that of the atmosphere.     This


increased pressure allows a greater charge density to enter the combustion

chamber providing more oxygen for combustion.      The maximum fuel delivery is

slightly increased in order to maintain proper air—fuel ratios with the

increased air flow from the turbocharger when it is providing positive

manifold pressure (boost}.

       Maximum positive manifold pressure is limited to 10 psig by the size of

the turbine and the compressor.      The maximum engine speed is regulated by the

OEM fuel injection governor which is not modified by the installation of the

kit.   Therefore, by controlling maximum engine speed, maximum turbine speed

and corresponding boost pressures are also controlled.

       No OEM emission controls are removed or disconnected when the

turbocharger kit is installed.

       The major components of the system include a 1.0 A/R ratio Rotomaster

Model No. TO4B turbocharger, custom intake and exhaust tubing, air cleaner

assembly, brackets, hoses and the hardware necessary to complete the

installation.

       Detailed installation instructions are included in every kit to insure

that the turbocharger installation is done properly (see Appendix 1).      A

facsimile of the system identification label is shown in Appendix 2.

¥.     TURBOCHARGER KIT EVALUATION

       Evaluation of the Banks turbocharger kit included analysis of all

submitted information to confirm that it meets the requirements for the

exemption, a comparison of the submitted exhaust emissions data and a

comparison of the confirmatory emissions data generated at the Haagen—Smit

Laboratory.     The test vehicle was a 1986 Chevrolet Suburban heavy—duty diesel

truck with an automatic transmission.


      Banks performed comparative exhaust emissions tests at FCI International

Testing, Inc., in Santa Ana, CA, on the 1986 Chevrolet Suburban described

earlier.   The test program used was the "Test Program for Add—On Turbocharger

Kits for Heavy—Duty Engines" (see Appendix 3).       The results of these tests are

shown in Table 1.


                                     Table 1

                         FCI Steady—State Test Results

                                     Exhaust Emissions (ppm}
           Mode                HC              CO            NOx

     Baseline Idle            17.1              23.3             64.0
     Turbo Idle               13.2              18.0             52.0
     Percent Change          —23               —30              —19

     Baseline 20 mph          18.3              46.0             63.0
     Turbo 20 mph             20.7              58.0             51.5
     Percent Change         +13                +26              —18

     Baseline 30 mph          18.3              58.0            111.5
     Turbo 30 mph             19.2              63.0            109.0
     Percent Change           +5                +9               —2

     Baseline 40 mph          20.7              91.0            169.5
     Turbo 40 mph             20.7              80.0            146.0
     Percent Change            0               —12              —14

     Baseline 50mph           19.2              85.0            257 .0
     Turbo 50 mph             20.7              63.0            247.0
     Percent Change          +8                —26               —4

     Baseline 55 mph         25.2              100.0           300.0
     Turbo 55 mph            25.2               63.0           300.0
     Percent Change            0               —37                0


      Confirmatory testing was performed at the Haagen—Smit Laboratory

and these results are shown in Table 2.


                                         Table 2

                        Confirmatory Steady—State Test Results

                                       Exhaust Emissions {ppm}*

             Mode                 HC                 CO            NOx

      Baseline Idle              37                 126           299
      Turbo Idle                 36                 136           303
      Percent Change             ~3                  +8            +2

      Baseline 20 mph            44                 120           289
      Turbo 20 mph               42                 106           302
      Percent Change             —5                —12             +5

      Baseline 30 mph            43                 121           352
      Turbo 30 mph               42                 104           347
      Percent Change             —2                 —14            —1

      Baseline 40 moh            41                 116           315
      Turbo 40 mph               39                 101           320
      Percent Change             —5                —13             +2

      Baseline 50mph            47                  99            363
      Turbo 50 mph              38                  75            382
      Percent Change           —19                 —23             +5

      Baseline 55 mph           56                  93            391
      Turbo 55 moh              41                  66            431
      Percent Change           —26                 —29            +10

      *Average of two tests in each condition.


VI.   DISCUSSION

      The steady—state test results indicate that emissions at some test

points were slightly increased, however, the increases are only a few ppm

which are well within the sensitivity limits of the instruments.         This

demonstrates that the addition of the Gale Banks Model 6.26 Turbocharger

kit will not have an adverse effect on emissions from the 1982—1986

Chevrolet/GMC heavy—duty diesel vehicles for which the exemption was

requested.

      Banks has submitted all the required information and fulfilled the

requirements for an exemption.


d‘“‘w S'ar(

; #&L ;                                                                —
& m $              UNITED STATES ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
‘        5‘                          WASHINGTON, D.C. 20460
'4‘ mo‘t(‘




                                     AL 21es
                                                                                 OFFICE OF
                                                                            AlR AND RADIATION




 Mr. Jack Schwendener
 Project Engineer
 Gale Banks Engineering
 546 Duggan Avenue
 Azusa, CA  91702

 bear Mr.     Schwendener:

          Thank you for your letter of June 3, 1986 concerning
 installation of your model 6.2G turbocharger kit on 1982—1986
 Chevrolet/GMC heavy—duty diesel vehicles with a 6.2 liter
 General Motors heavy—duty diesel engine.  You enclosed a copy
 of CARB Executive Order D—l6l—1 which applies to these particular
‘Chevrolet/GMC vehicles.  The EPA had accepted CARB‘s approval
 for installation of Gale Banks Engineering turbocharger kit
 No. 6.9F on 1983—1986 Ford heavy—duty vehicles in our letter
 of May 6, 1986.
       Upon review of,.your., request,. the..EPA.accepts..CARB—Executive
 Order.D—l6l—l._as satisfying. the reasonable—basis. criteria of
_Mobile Source Enforcement Memorandum 1A,             as   applied to the
 installation of Gale Banks Engineering turbocharger. kit.No..6.2G.
 on 1982—1986 model year Chevrolet/GMC heavy—duty trucks powered
 by a 6.2 liter GM heavy—duty diesel engine.  This determination
 is subject to all other limitations set out in California
 Executive Order D—1l61—1,        as well as our correspondence of May 6,
 1986.

      I hope this sufficiently answers your questions.  If
 not, please contact Mr. Robert Greco of my staff at (202)
 475—8838 .

                                       Sincerely youls,

                             _7    /_)
                                      NV L
                             %fi      Rlchald G. Kozlowski                                .
                                       Director                                       L
                        Field Operations and Support Division                 CALF RANW®
                                                                            JUL 21 1986
                                                                              ENGINEERIN



Document Created: 2005-09-01 12:15:29
Document Modified: 2005-09-01 12:15:29

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