Approval Details

Valid E.O.

Validity

This Executive Order approved the specified parts on on April 4, 1991.
As of Sunday, December 29th, 2024 this Executive Order has not been overturned or superceeded.

Approved Parts

Models
NOT LEGAL FOR SALE OR INSTALLATION AFTER 12/31/08

This Executive Order may be listed as:
  • C.A.R.B.E.O. D-193-6
  • Executive Order 193-6 / D193-6
  • ARB # D-193-6
  • Executive Order No: D-193-6
  • C.A.R.B. No. D-193-6
  • Resolution D-193-6
For Free CARB Executive Order Status verification, email an image of the device Executive Order label as well as the Year/Make/Model and Test Group # of the vehicle to [email protected]

Download: Executive Order D-193-6 PDF

D-193-6 Document:


CARB_D-193-6

                                                                    (Page 1 of 2)

                                 State of California
                                 AIR RESOURCES BOARD

                              EXECUTIVE ORDER D—193—6
                     Relating to Exemptions Under Section 27156
                                of the Vehicle Code


                          CAR SOUND EXHAUST SYSTEM, INC.
                "MAIN CATALYTIC CONVERTER AND PRECATALYSTS SYSTEM
                                 SERIES 300/500"

WHEREAS, Vehicle Code Section 27156 and Title 13 California Code of
Regulations (hereafter "CCR") Section 2222(h), authorize the California Air
Resources Board (ARB) and its Executive Officer to exempt new aftermarket
catalytic converters from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section 27156.

WHEREAS, Car Sound Exhaust System, Inc. of 22961 Arroyo Vista, Rancho Santa
Margarita, California 92688, has applied to the ARB for exemption from the
prohibitions in Vehicle Code Section 27156 for their new main catalytic
converter and precatalysts system for the following application:

 >                                                     Number of
Type                  Part No.     Max.   Engine Size Precatalyst     Max.   Vsh. Wt

TWC + OC              3047504         5.0L (305 CID)     2             5,500 ibs.

WHEREAS, pursuant to the authority vested in the Executive Officer by Health
and Safety Code Section 39515 and in the Chief, Mobile Source Division by
Health and Safety Code Section 39516 and Executive Order G—45—5, the Air
Resources Board finds that the above aftermarket catalytic converter system
complies with the California Vehicle Code Section 27156 and Title 13,
California Code of Reguiations, Section 2222(h).

IT IS HEREBY RESOLYED that the above catalytic converter system is exempt
from the prohibitions in Vehicle Code Section 27156 for installation on the
approved application vehicle subject to the following conditions:

     1.   No changes are permitted to the converter system as described in the
          application for exemption. Any changes to the converter system or
          any of its components, applicable model year, or other factors
          addressed in this order must be evaluated and approved by the Air
          Resources Board prior to marketing in California.

     2.   Marketing of the converter system using identifications other than
          those shown in the exemption application or marketing of the
          converter system for application other than one listed in the
          application catalog shall be prohibited unless prior approval is
          obtained from the Air Resources Board.  Exemption of this product
          shall not be construed as an exemption to sell, offer for sale, or
          ;dvgrtise any components of the converter system as individual
           evices.


CAR SOUND EXHAUST SYSTEM, INC.                     EXECUTIVE ORDER D—193—6
"MAIN CATALYTIC CONVERTER AND                      (Page 2 of 2)
PRECATALYSTS SYSTEM SERIES 300/500



   3.   Any oral or written references to this Executive Order or its content
        by Car Sound Exhaust System, Inc.,   its principals, agents, employees,
        distributors, dealers, or other representatives must include the
        disclaimer that the Executive Order or the exemption it provides is
        not an endorsement or approval of any emissions reduction claims for
        the catalytic converter systems and is only a finding that the
        converter system is exempt from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code
        Section 27156.

Vioclation of any of the above conditions shall be grounds for revocation of
this order.   The order may be revoked only after ten day written notice of
intention to revoke it, during which period the holder of the order may
request in writing a hearing to contest the proposed revocation.  If a
hearing is requested, it shall be held within ten days of receipt of the
request, and the order may not be revoked until a determination is made,
after the hearing, that grounds for revocation exist.

Executed at E1 Monte, California, this   557   day of April, 1991.




                                         R.B. Summerfield
                                         Assistant Division Chief
                                         Mobile Source Division


                           State of California
                           AIR RESOURCES BOARD




EVALUATION OF CAR SOUND EXHAUST SYSTEM, INC. NEW AFTERMARKET 300/500 SERIES
  3—WAY PLUS OXIDATION MAIN CONVERTER AND PRECATALYST SYSTEM FOR EXEMPTION
      FROM THE PROHIBITIONS OF VEHICLE CODE SECTION 27156 AND TITLE 13,
              CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS, SECTION 2222(h)




                               April, 1991


EVALUATION OF CAR SOUND EXHAUST SYSTEM, INC. NEW AFTERMARKET 300/500 SERIES
  3—WAY PLUS OXIDATION MAIN CONVERTER AND PRECATALYST SYSTEM FOR EXEMPTION
     FROM THE PROHIBITIONS OF VEKICLE CODE SECTION 27156 AND TITLE 13,
               CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS, SECTION 2222(h)




                                     by
                           Mobile Source Division

                            State of California
                            AIR RESOURCES BOARD
                            9528 Telstar Avenue
                            E1 Monte, CA   91731



(This report has been reviewed by the staff of the California Air Resources
Board and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the
contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Air Resources
Board, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute
endorsement or recommendation for use.)


                                   SUMMARY



        Car Sound Exhaust System, Inc. (Car Sound) of 22961 Arroyo Vista,

Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688, has applied for an exemption to

use their new 900 series aftermarket three—way plus oxidation (TWC + OC)

catalytic converter in combination with the 500 series 3—way converter as

ma in converter and precatalyst system application under the California

regulations for new aftermarket catalytic converters.    Under this system

application, the 900 series is redesignated as 300.     Car Sound plans to use

the 300/500 system on 3—way plus oxidation vehicles up to 5.0 liters and

5500 lbs.    The 300/500 system is for vehicle application requiring two

precatalysts.

        Emissions data submitted show that the catalytic converter system

meets the requirements of Vehicle Code Section 27156 and Title 13,

California Code of Regulations, Section 2222{(h) for the stated application.

Based on the above, the staff recommends that the exemption be granted as

requested.


                                   CONTENTS

                                              Page Number

SUMMARY                                            i

CONTENTS                                          11

I.         INTROBUCTION                            1

II.         ONCLUSIO                               1

III.       RECOMMENDATION                          1

IV.        DEVICE   DES     TION                   2

v.         DEVICE EVALUATION                       2




                                      i1


EVALUATION OF CAR SOUND EXHAUST SYSTEM, INC. NEW AFTERMARKET 300/500 SERIES
    3—WAY PLUS OXIDATION MAIN CONVERTER AND PRECATALYST SYSTEM FOR EXEMPTION
     FROM THE PROHIBITIONS OF VEHICLE CODE SECTION 27156 AND TITLE 13,
               CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS, SECTION 2222(h)


I.         INTRODUCTION

           Car Sound Exhaust System, Inc. (Car Sound) of 22961 Arroyo Vista,

Rancho Santa Margarita, California 92688, has applied for an exemption

to use their new 900 series aftermarket three—way plus oxidation (TWC + 0C)

catalytic converter in combination with the 500 series 3—way converter as

main converter and precatalyst system application, in accordance with the

Califfornia regulations on new aftermarket catalytic converters.    The

intended application for the system is shown below:



TWC + OC                  304/504      5.0L (305 CID)         5500 lbs.

The 300/500 system is assembled with two 500 series converters as

precatalysts and one 300 as the main catalytic converter.

II.        CONCLUSION
           The applicant has submitted all the required information and based

on the submitted exhaust emissions test data, the staff concludes that the

catalytic converter system meets the criteria set forth in Vehicle Code

Section 27156 and Title 13, California Co&e of Regulations, Section 2222(h)

for the stated application.                                                ~

IIHI.      RECOM   ATION

           The staff recommends that the exemption be granted as requested and

that Executive Order No. D—193—6 be issued, permitting the advertisement,

sale and installation of the new aftermarket catalytic converter system.


IV.      EVIC       CRIPTION

        The Qubstrates of the Car Sound‘s three—way and three—way plus

cxidation substrates are coated with platinum, palladium and rhodium with

air injection incorporated between the reducing and oxidizing substrates of

the three—way plus oxidation converter.    Car Sound provided extended air

tube to permit air injection into the center of the main converter.       The

extra length of air tube was not required in the previously exempted Car

Sound 300/500 system for 5.2L vehicles.    The 300 and 500 series converters

are assembled with one reducing and one oxidizing substrates enclosed in an

outer stainless steel shell.    The 300 and 500 series converters have been

exempted previously by the Air Resources Board (ARB).     A heat shield of

aluminum is welded to the converter shell to protect the vehicle underbody

from heat.   The catalytic converter system is sold as a unit with

installation instructions and kits as shown in the application catalog.         It

is also sold with a warranty for 25,000 miles on the substrates and five

years or 50,000 miles on the container or shell.

¥.      DEVICEEVALUATION
        Car Sound has submitted the test data on the 300/500 catalytic

converter system.    The tests were conducted by Automotive Testing and

Development Services, Inc. (ATDS), Huntington Beach, California.     Two CVS—75

emission tests were conducted on each of the test vehicles with the

converter installed and two CVS—75 tests were conducted with exhaust

backpressure simulator.   A 1989 Ford Thunderbird 5.0L was the test vehicle

for the 300/500 system.    The exemption for the 300/500 system application is

limited to vehicles up to 5.0L and 5500 lbs. in order to conform to the

"worst case" requirement of the California regulations.    The test results

and conversion efficiencies for the converter systems are shown below:


                            TWC + 0C 300/504 Series System

             Simulator     Converter 1    Converter 2      Aveg. Conv. Eff.

HC (g/mi)      3.748        0.326          0.367               90.7%
CO (g/mi) 18.762            2.477          2.968               85.5%
NOx(g/mi}y     1.604        0.792          0.736               52.3%
All of the conversion efficiencies meet the requirements of the California

regulations.     Car Sound conducted additionai tests to compare the

performance of their 300/500 system with original equipment manufacturer

(OEM) converter system.         A baseline test was first conducted with the

vehicle certification test weight of 3750 lbs., then with the higher Car

Sound test weight of 5000 ibs.         The OEM converter was then replaced by the

Car Sound system and the test conducted again with the Car Sound test weight

of 5500 lbs.     The test results below show that the Car Sound converter

system performed better than the existing OEM converter system.

Convertermake          TestWt.(lbs.)     HC(g/mi) CO(g/mi) NOx(g/mi)
OEM                      3750              0.887        3.215          0 .688

OEM              .       5500             0.902         2.345          1.475

% Change                                    +1.7         —27            +114

300/500                  5500             0.346         2.722          0.764

% Change                                   —61           —15            +11

The staff based the evaluation of the new aftermarket catalytic converter

systems on the information submitted by Car Sound and on test data from

Automotive Testing and Development Services, Inc.



Document Created: 2005-09-01 12:45:20
Document Modified: 2005-09-01 12:45:20

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