Approval Details

Valid E.O.

Validity

This Executive Order approved the specified parts on on September 16, 1976.
As of Monday, December 9th, 2024 this Executive Order has not been overturned or superceeded.

Approved Parts

Part NumberModels
5011957-1974 vehicles with Delco 8 cylinder distributor, EXCEPT: (1) Vehicles with OE electronic ignition (2) 1966-1970 vehicles with NOx retrofit device

This Executive Order may be listed as:
  • C.A.R.B.E.O. D-70
  • Executive Order 70 / D70
  • ARB # D-70
  • Executive Order No: D-70
  • C.A.R.B. No. D-70
  • Resolution D-70
For Free CARB Executive Order Status verification, email an image of the device Executive Order label as well as the Year/Make/Model and Test Group # of the vehicle to [email protected]

Download: Executive Order D-70 PDF

D-70 Document:

CARB_D-70

EOEEEeEeEEEaSEEEESnEeeieieseeeeeeeeeeeeeeeniaies {page 1 of 2) State of California AIR RESOURCES BOARD EXECUTIVE ORDER ©—70 Relating to Exemptions under Section 27156 of the Vehicle Code MALLORY ELECTRIC COMPANY "MALLORY UNILITE MODEL 501" BREAKERLESS IGNITION CONVERSION UNIT Pursuant to the authority vested in the Air Resources Board by Section 27156 of the Vehicle Code; and Pursuant to the authority vested in the undersigned by Section 39515 of the Health and Safety Code and Executive Order G—30A; IT IS ORDERED AND RESOLVED: That the installation of the "Maliory Unilite Model 501" breakeriess ignition conversion unit manufactured by Mallory Electric Company, Division of W. R. Grace & Co., 1801 Oregon Street, Carson City, Nevada 89701 has been found to not reduce the effectiveness of— required motor vehicle pollution control devices and, therefore, is exempt from the prohibitions of Section 27156 of the Vehicle Code for installation on 1957—1974 model year vehicles equipped with a Delco 8 cylinder distributor except as follows: 1) Those vehicles originally equipped with breakerless ignition systems. 2) Those 1966 through 1970 vehicles equipped with "NOx retrofit devices" with a 4° reétard in basic ignition timing (i.e., Carter, Echlin, STP Air Computer, Pure Power — Electro—NOx). This device is a miniaturized breakerless conversion unit which is installed inside the distributor. It consists of an opto/electronic module and a shutter wheel. The electronic module consists of a light emitting diode, an infrared detector, and a transistor switching circuit. This Executive Order is valtd provided that installation instructions for this device will not recommend tuning the vehicle to specifications different from those listed by the vehicle manufacturer. Changes made to the design or operating conditions of the device, as exempted by the Air Resources Board, that adversely affect the per— formance of.a—vehicle‘s pollution control: system shall invalidate this Executive Order."

1ety MALLORY ELECTRIC CO. ...NY "MALLORY UNILITE MODEL 501" . BREAKERLESS IGNITION CONVERSION UNIT EXECUTIVE ORDER D—70 (Page 2 of 2), Marketing of this device using an identification other than that shown in this Executive Order or marketing of this device for an application other than those listed in this Executive Order shall be prohibited un1ess prior approval is obta1ned from the Air Resources Board This Executive Order does not constitute any opinion as to the effect that the use of this device may have on any warranty either expressed or implied by the vehicle manufacturer. THIS EXECUTIVE ORDER DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A CERTIFICATION, ACCREDITATION, APPROVAL, OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF ENDORSEMENT BY THE AIR RESOURCES BOARD OF ANY CLAIMS OF THE APPLICANT CONCERNING ANTI—POLLUTION BENEFITS OR ANY ALLEGED BENEFITS OF THE "MALLORY UNILITE MODEL 501". DEVICE. No claim of any kind, such as "Approved by Air Resources Board" may be made with respect to the action taken herein in any advertising orvother ora] or written communication. Section 17500 of the Business and Professions Code makes untrue or mis— Teading advertising unlawful, and Section 17534 makes violation punishable as a misdemeanor. Section 43644 of the Health and Safety Code provides és follows: "43644. (a) No person shall install, sell, offer for sale, or adver— tise, or, except in an application to the State board for certification of a device, represent, any device as a motor vehicle pollution control device for use on any used motor vehicle unless that device has been certified by the State board. No person shall sell, offer for sale, advertise, or represent any motor vehicle pollution control device as a certified device which, in fact, is not a certified device. Any violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor." Any apparent violation of the conditions of this Executive Order will be submitted to the Attorney General of California for such action as he deems advisable. Executed at Sacramento, California, this /é__ day of September, 1976. O"'lalnnj sig n ed L7 Thomas" C. Aust1n Deputy Executive Officer—Technical

. ' State of California ‘ AIR RESOURCES BOARD September 8, 1976 Staff Report Evaluation of Mallory Electric Company "Mallory Unilite Model 501" Breakerless Conversion Unit for Exemption from the Provisions of Section 27156 of the Vehicle Code I. Introduction Mallory Electric Company, Division of W. R. Grace & Co., 1801 Oregon Street, Carson City, Nevada, 89701, has applied for an exemption for its breakerless ignition conversion device. The applicant had originally applied for an exemption for 1957 through 1974 model year vehiclies equipped with a Delco or Ford 8 cylinder distributor ~{Exhaust A). . The application was later revised (Exhibit B) to inlcude only Delco 8 cylinder distributors. This device will be marketed as. "Mallory Unilite Model 501." II. System Description The device is.a unit to rep1ébe the contact points within the dis— \tributor. It consists primarily of an opto/electronic module and a Shutter wheel. The electronic module—consists of a lTight emitting diode, an infrared detector, and a transistor_switching-6ircuit. The module has been reduced in size through the use of thick film hybrid solid state circuitry. The module is mounted onto the distributor breaker plate using the screws supplied. The shutter wheelhas cut windows to allow light passage to activate the defector at the appropriate intervals. The wheel is mounted onto the distributor rotor drive plate. Exhibit C shows the electrical schematic of the device.

.. . III. System Evaluation The applicant did not submit any emission data indicating the dévice will not have any adverse effect on the emission control system. In lieu of emission tests the applicant submitted an ignition system bench test og a 1968 Delco 8 cylinder distributor by comparing the output characteristics of the ignition system with and without the device. The test was accomplished on an ignition system simulator in accordance with "ARB Guidelines for Testing and Criteria for Emission Compliance of Ignition System Modifications". The ARB per— formed a confirmatory test on a 1974 Delco 8 cylinder distributor. Table I and 11 are the summaries of applicant‘s test data and ARB Laboratory test results. The applicant‘s test data showed about a 20% reduction in available . secondary voltage with the device instalied at the condition simulating fouled spark plug. However the ARB Laboratory confirmatory test on the 1974 Delco distributor did not show any significant degradation of the secondary voltage from OEM. Both the applicants test data and ARB Laboratory test results indicated no significant degradation of other critical ignition system parameters such as spark advance, spark energy, and spark dfiration. IV. Manufacturer‘s Claims The applicant claims the installation of the device on the motor vehicles will reduce tune ups, maintenance and adjustments. in ina ul

It is the staff‘s judgement that the installation of the devicé on a vehicle could result in the following: 1. This breakerless system offers potential for reduced maintenance. 2. The electrical characteristics of this systém do not indicate any significant bemefits on performance, fuel economy and emissions reduction greater than would be expected from a properly tuned engine. Conclusion and Recommendation The above evaluation of the "Mallory Unilite Model 501" unit by the ARB staff showed that the installation of the device will not adversely affect the ignition characteristics of the OEM ignition system. The staff therefore recommends that Mallory Electéic Company be granted an exemption from the prohibitions of Section. 27156 of the California Vehicle Code for its "Mallory Unilite Model 501" for installation on 1957 through 1974 model year vehicles equipped with a Delco 8 —cylinder distributor except as follows: 1. Those vehicles originally equipped with breakerless ignition systems . 2. Those 1966 through 1970 vehicles equipped with "NOx retrofit devices" with a 4° retard in basic ignition timing (i.e., Carter, Echlin, STP Air Computer, Pure Power — Electro—NOx).

Table—I MalloryUnilite Breakeriess Ignition System . Data Summary for 1968 Delco 8 Cylinder Distributor (Applicants Test Data) A. Centrifugual Spark Advance in Crankshaft Degrees Enging RPM Baseline Device 800 * ' 0.5 0 — 1400 5.5 5.5 2000 14.0 13.5 2600 18.5 18.0 3000 20.5 20.5 B.. Vacuum Spark Advance in Crankshaft Degrees Vacuum in. Hg. Baseline «_ Device 3 0 0 6 1.0 0 9 7.5 7.5 15 20.5 20 .5 20 25.0 25.0 C. Spark Duration in Microseconds . Engine RPM Baseline Device 600 . 800 800 3000 700 600 D. Secondary Voltage Rise Time in Microseconds Engine RPM Baseling Device 600 25 20 3000 30 30 E. Spark Energy in Millijoules Engine RPM Baseline Device | €00 24 26 3000 14 © 14 F. Available Secondary Voltage in Killovolts (simulating fouled spark plug) Engine _RPM . Baseline — Device 600 15 12 3000 14 11 ' G.~ Available Secondary Voltage in Killovolts {with load) Engine RPM O Baseling Device 600 20 _ 19 3000 20 17

Te sexiooge Table 11 Ma]]oryUniTite Breakerless Ignition System . Data Summary for 1974 Delco 8 Cylinder Distributor <(ARB Confirmatory Tests) A. Centrifugal Spark Advance in Crankshaft Degrees Engine RPM Baseline Device 800 0 0 1400 2.5 3.5 2000 7.0 8.0 2600 12.5 13.5 3000 . 15.0 15.0 B. Vacuum Spark Advance in Crankshaft Degrees Yacuum in. Hg. Baseline _ Device 3 0 0 6 10.5 10.0 9 14.5 14.5 15 14.5 f 14.5 20 14.5 14.5 C. Spark Duration in Microseconds . Engine RPM Baée]ine Device 600 . 2000 ' 1800 3000 1500 1200 D. Secondary Voltage Rise Time in Microseconds Engine RPM Baseline Device s0o _ . 100 _ 100 3000 100 100 E. SparkvEnergy in Millijoules Engine RPM Baseline — Device 600 34.2 34.2 3000 22.5 24 .0. F. Avaftiable Secéndary Voltage in Kitlovolts (stmulating fouled spark plug) Engine RPM Baseline Device 600 17 16 ® 3000 14 13 G. Available Secondary Voltage in Kitlovolts (with load) g Engine RPM Baseline Device 600 26 24 3000 18 19

EAMIDA! n . Automotive Speci_alfies Division . GRACE (/QN\ \NJ X W. R. Grace & Co. 7091 Belgrave Ave. "(\ Garden Grove, Calif. 92641 » (714) 8930595 July 12, 1976 Mr. G. C. Hass, Chief Vehicle Emissions Control Program Air Resources Board 9528 Telstar Avenue El Monte, California 91731 Subject: Application for an ARB Resolution of Compliance with Section 27156 of the California Vehicle Code. Dear Mr. Hass: This letter is afi application for an ARB resolution of compliance with Section 27156 of the California Vehicle Code for the Mallory Unilite electronic conversion for the Delco & Ford Distributors. I am applying for the exemption in behalf of the Mallory Electric Company, a wholly owned subsiderary of the W. R. Grace Company of New York. It is the function of our test center in Garden Grove to offer our test labs & services to the Automotive Specialties Divisions of W. R. Grace as well as represent them with all state & federal agencies. A copy of a letter authorizing me to act in behalf of Mallory Electric is attached. Description of Device The device is a unique breakerless conversion ignition device that in— corporates numerous design changes making it totally different than thé previous SS—1 conversion unit.

w__—__—__-_-_-----------------------.----.----..........ll.llllll.l.ll... ©® onace Mr. G. C. Hass —2— 12 July 1976 The new urit has been reduced in size through the use of thick flim hybrid solid state circuitry allowing the entire package to be mounted inside the distributor offering simplified installation. Purpose of the Device The purpose of the device is to replace the conventional Ereaker points with a non—contacfing infrared triggered unit. The conversion eleminates the effects of point contact wear, timing z‘:hanges, & reduced energy out— put of the conventional point contact system. It thereby offers reduced tfineup maintainance & adjustments. . Installation Instructions DBetailed instruction sheets as well as 2 sample units will be immediately forwarded under separate cover for your evaluation. Test Data. Bench test data has been supplied as per The ARB quidelines of 3—1—76 for the Delco & the Ford Distributor. The tests were performed wa.th strict adherence to the ARB guidelines for testing & evaluation of Iqnition sys— tem modifications. A copy is attached ‘ The Data on the Ford unit was takefi using the earlier 1969 eccéntric vacuum advance plate. Data is being compiled for the latter pivotal concentric unit & will be forwarded when completed. . Application of the Device — The Unilite #501 is manufactured to work with the 8 cylifider delco dis— tributors from 1957 to 1974 with the conventional breaker point ignition.

___________._...---------IIIIIII llllIlllllllIlllIlllllllllllllll llllllll ® crmor Mr. G. C. Hass —3~ 12 July 1976 The Unilite #502 is manufactured for use with the 8 cylinder Ford dis— tributor from 1956 to ;974 with conventional breaker point ignition. If you have any questions regardiflg the enclosed information, Please do not hesitate to call. (ZeS _ Sincerely, Andy Krutm . Director of Research & Development

44fi__________----------- --lIlIIIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIII IIIIII III Lanabai u Automotive Specialties Division ‘ GRI&&GE W. R. Grace & Co. 7091 Belgrave Ave. Garden Grove, Calif. 92641 > (714) 893—0595 July 21, 1976 Mr. G. C. Hass, Chief Vehicle Emissions Control Program Air Resources Board 9528 Telstar Ave. El Monte, Calif. 91731 Subject: Application for an ARB Resolution of Compliance with Section 27156 of the California Vehicle Code. Dear Mr. Hass: . In my letter of July 12, T applied for an exemption in behalf of Mallory Electric Company for both Delco and Ford eight cylinder distributors. At this time I would like to withdraw the application for the Ford unit and apply only for the Delco conversion. It is our intention to resubmit the Ford application at a later date. Please contact me if you have any questions in this matter. Sixicerely, // 4_//L /UTastizizain — Andy Krumm" Director of Research and Development

‘ — | . EXHIBI'T H.V. — M RED © ereen. 0_ — _@ srown 3 7 v 150 LA2 & MALLORY ELECTRIC CORP. _oaur 8 1801 OREGON ST., CARSON CITY, NEV. 89701 . SCHEMA, .. ; PH. (102) 882—5600 haarno. e SCaLE 11 l REF, REvISION DATE ASSENBLY P nate $26—76 onn. 0. SASS cxp. .__ APPVD PaSHNo. MATERIAL DESCRIPTION SIZE * srecs. DTLE: s Rev. 473


Document Created: 2005-09-01 12:43:14
Document Modified: 2005-09-01 12:43:14

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