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This Executive Order may be listed as:
  • C.A.R.B.E.O. D-523-1
  • Executive Order 523-1 / D523-1
  • ARB # D-523-1
  • Executive Order No: D-523-1
  • C.A.R.B. No. D-523-1
  • Resolution D-523-1
For Free CARB Executive Order Status verification, email an image of the device Executive Order label as well as the Year/Make/Model and Test Group # of the vehicle to [email protected]

Download: Executive Order D-523-1 PDF

D-523-1 Document:


CARB_D-523-1

                                  State of California
                              AIR RESOURCES BOARD

                             EXECUTIVE ORDER D—523—1
                      Relating to Exemptions under Section 27156
                                   of the Vehicle Code

                         Equipo Industrial Automotriz S.A. de C.V.
             "Series 70500, 70600, and 70700 New Aftermarket Catalytic Converters"

WHEREAS, Vehicle Code Sections 27156 and 38391, and Section 2222(h), Title 13, California
Code of Regulations, authorize the California Air Resources Board and its Executive Officer to
exempt new aftermarket catalytic converters from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code Section
27156.

WHEREAS, Equipo Industrial Automotriz S.A. de C.V. (Equipo) of Calle 5 No. 187, Col.
Pantitlan, México 08100 D.F., has applied to the Air Resources Board for exemption from the
prohibitions in Vehicle Code Sections 27156 and 38391 to market its Series 70500 and 70600
aftermarket three—way catalytic converters (TWC), and Series 70700 aftermarket three—way plus
oxidation catalytic converters (TWC + OC) for the following applications, except for vehicles
equipped with an on—board diagnostic I| (OBD—II) system (Title 13, CCR, Sections 1968.1 &
1968.2):
Series No.    Type         Shape          Use             Engine Size      Test Weight
70500         TWC          Oval           TWC
70600         TWC          Round          TWC
70700         TWC + 0C Wide—Ooval         TWE             5.9L (360 CID) 6000 Ibs.
70700         TWC + OC     Wide—Oval      TWC + OC

WHEREAS, pursuant to the authority vested in the Executive Officer by Health and Safety Code
Section 39515 and in the Chief, Mobile Source Operations Division by Health and Safety Code
Section 39516 and Executive Order G—02—003, the Air Resources Board finds that the above
aftermarket catalytic converters comply with the California Vehicle Code Section 27156 and
Title 13, California Code of Regulations, Section 2222(h). Emission performance of the
catalytic converters was based on durability bench—aging by Umicore Autocat USA, Inc. using
ARB—modified RAT A bench aging procedures in lieu of the AMA driving cycle (Reference
Appendix IV, Title 40, part 86, Code of Federal Regulations (June 28, 1977)).

WHEREAS, emissions tests conducted at Siemens ADO Automotive Corporation, Auburn,
Michigan, using a 1990 5.9L Dodge Ram Van, and a 1994 5.9L Dodge Pickup 2500 showed ‘the
following conversion efficiencies which meet the minimum requirements for new aftermarket
catalytic converters:


                                              — 2 —




             Siemens ADO Automotive Corporation, Auburn Hills, Michigan
                               TWC                              TWC + OC
                   HC        CO         NOx         HC           CO                  NOx
Minimum Efficiency 70 %      70%        60%         70%          70%                 50%
Series 70500       84.6      85.0       75.2        NA           NA                  NA
Series 70600       78.6      80.8       66.8        NA           NA                  NA
Series 70700       82.1      82.8       69.7        83.8         82.5                59.9

IT IS HEREBY RESOLVED that the above catalytic converters are exempt from the prohibitions
in Vehicle Code Section 27156 for installation on the approved application vehicles subject to
the following conditions:

      1.     No changes are permitted to the catalytic converters as described in the
             application for exemption. Any changes to the catalytic converters or any of their
             components, and other factors addressed in this order must be evaluated and
             approved by the Air Resources Board prior to marketing in California.

             Marketing of the catalytic converters using identifications other than those shown
             in the exemption application and in this Executive Order, or marketing of the
             catalytic converters for application other than the ones shown in this Executive
             Order shall be prohibited unless prior approval is obtained from the Air Resources
             Board. Exemption of these products shall not be construed as an exemption to
            sell, offer for sale, or advertise any components of the catalytic converters as
             individual devices.

            Any oral or written references to this Executive Order or its content by Equipo
            Industrial Automotriz S.A. de C.V., its principals, agents, employees, distributors,
            dealers, or other representatives must include the disclaimer that the Executive
            Order or the exemption it provides is not an endorsement or approval of any
            emission reduction claims for the catalytic converters and is only a finding that the
            catalytic converters are exempt from the prohibitions of Vehicle Code
            Section 27156.

            Equipo‘s installation instructions for the new catalytic converters must conform to
            requirements in Paragraphs | and IX of California Evaluation Procedures for New
            Aftermarket Non—Original Equipment Catalytic Converters.

            Upon installation, the catalytic converters must carry a manufacturer‘s warranty for
            25,000 miles on the substrates and 50,000 miles or five years on the shell and
            end pipes.

            Equipo Industrial Automotriz S.A. de C.V. and its vendors may not advertise the
            new aftermarket catalytic converters as "high or easy flow" catalytic converters or
            use any phrase that could make them appear to perform better than an OEM
            catalytic converter.

EQUIPO INDUSTRIAL AUTOMOTRIZ S.A. DE C.V. — CATALYTIC CONVERTERS — D—523—1


                                               —3.

Violation of any of the above conditions shall be grounds for revocation of this order. The order
may be revoked only after ten day written notice of intention to revoke it, during which period
the holder of the order may request in writing a hearing to contest the proposed revocation. If a
hearing is requested, it shall be held within ten days of receipt of the request, and the order may
not be revoked until a determination is made, after the hearing, that grounds for revocation
exist.

Executed at El Monte, California, this flday of June 2005.




                                          ons, Chief
                                  Mobile Source Operations Division




EQUIPO INDUSTRIAL AUTOMOTRIZ S.A. DE C.V. — CATALYTIC CONVERTERS — D—523—1


                                     EVALUATION SUMMARY

Manufacturer Name: Equipo Industrial Automotriz S.A. de C.V.

Name of Device: Series 70500, 70600, and 70700 new aftermarket catalytic converters.

Background:
               Equipo Industrial Automotriz S.A. de C.V. (Equipo) of Calle 5 No. 187, Col.
Pantitlan, México 08100 D.F., has applied for an exemption from the prohibitions in Section
  27156 of the California Vehicle Code (VC) for its Series 70500, 70600, and 70700 new
  aftermarket catalytic converters. The new aftermarket catalytic converters are for installation on
. vehicles not equipped with on—board diagnostic II systems (non—OBD !1), with the application
limits of 5.9L engine size and 6,000 pounds equivalent test weight (ETW) as shown below.

Series No.      Type         Shape           Use            Engine Size .       Test Weight
70500           TWC          Oval            TWC
70600           TWC          Round           TWC
70700           TWE + 0C Wide—Oval           TWE            5.9L (360 CID) 6000 Ibs.
70700           TWC + OC     Wide—Oval       TWC + OC

Recommendation:
          Grant exemption to Equipo as requested, and issue Executive Order
D—523—1.

Device Description:
            Equipo‘s Series 70500, 70600, and 70700 new aftermarket catalytic converters are
designed in standard oval, round, and wide—oval substrates, respectively. Single monolith
substrate is used in the standard oval and round configurations, while two monolith substrates
are used in the wide—oval configuration. All substrates are coated with palladium and rhodium.
The dimensions of the substrates are shown below.

Dimension           Standard Oval (inches)         Round (inches)     Wide Oval (inches)
Major Axis          4.75                                              5.7
Minor Axis          3. 15                                             3.2
Diameter                                           3.66
Length              3.00                           3.00               2.0 (2)
Volume (in?)        38.1                           31.5               61.0

The substrates are contained in a shell constructed from 409—grade stainless steel, and are
wrapped with Unifrax XPE—NV mat to prevent vibration and exhaust by—pass. The shell is
sealed by metal stamping and tig—welding. A piece of aluminized heat shield is spot—welded to
the upper side of the converter to protect the vehicle underbody from excessive heat. The
catalytic converters may be sold as units with installation instructions or may be used in
customized direct fit exhaust applications. They are sold with a warranty for 25,000 miles on
the substrates, and five years or 50,000 miles on the container or shell, and the end pipes.
             Umicore Autocat USA, Inc. (Umicore) is the catalyst supplier for Equipo‘s Series
70500, 70600, and 70700 aftermarket catalytic converters.


Discussion/Basis for Exemption Recommendation:
            Equipo submitted data on the new three—way catalytic converters (TWCs) and
three—way plus oxidation catalytic converter (TWC + OC) from testing conducted at Siemens
VDO Automotive Corporation (Siemens) of Auburn Hills, Michigan. Two test catalysts for each
of the three configurations (oval, round, and wide—oval) were bench—aged by Umicore using
ARB—modified RAT A bench—aging cycle for 50 hours. Umicore shipped the aged catalysts
directly to Siemens for emission testing. The emission tests were conducted using a 1990 5.9L
Dodge Ram Van for the TWC + OC application, and a 1994 5.9L Dodge Ram 2500 Truck for
the TWC application.
           — The evaluation of the new catalytic converters is based on the bench—aging
performed by Umicore and emission tests conducted at Siemens. The limits of application of
Equipo‘s Series 70500 and 70600 TWC, and 70700 TWC + OC will be 5.9L/6,000 Ibs. Testing
consisted of two cold—start CVS—75 tests with a simulator ("dummy" catalyst), followed by two
cold—start CVS—75 tests for each of the six test catalysts. The conversion efficiencies were
separately calculated for each configuration. The conversion efficiencies for the Series 70500,
70600, and 70700 catalysts are shown below:

             Siemens ADO Automotive Corporation, Auburn Hills, Michigan
                               TWC                              TWC + OC
                   HC        CO         NOx         HC           CO      NOx
Minimum Efficiency 70 %      70%        60%         70%          70%     50%
Series 70500       84.6      85.0       75.2        NA           NA      NA
Series 70600       78.6      80.8       66.8        NA           NA      NA
Series 70700       82.1      82.8       69.7        83.8         82.5    59.9

The above test results meet the minimum requirements of the California regulations on new
aftermarket catalytic converters. The Air Resources Board (ARB) did not conduct confirmatory
tests on the new aftermarket catalytic converter.



Document Created: 2011-09-12 14:55:35
Document Modified: 2011-09-12 14:55:35

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