Approval Details

Valid E.O.

Validity

This Executive Order approved the specified parts on on October 16, 1994.
As of Saturday, November 23rd, 2024 this Executive Order has not been overturned or superceeded.

Approved Parts

Part NumberModels
100191986-1991 Ford Motor company Bronco and F-150 vehicles powered by a 302 or 351 CID engine.

This Executive Order may be listed as:
  • C.A.R.B.E.O. D-195-4
  • Executive Order 195-4 / D195-4
  • ARB # D-195-4
  • Executive Order No: D-195-4
  • C.A.R.B. No. D-195-4
  • Resolution D-195-4
For Free CARB Executive Order Status verification, email an image of the device Executive Order label as well as the Year/Make/Model and Test Group # of the vehicle to [email protected]

Download: Executive Order D-195-4 PDF

D-195-4 Document:


CARB_D-195-4

                                                        (Page 1 of 2)

                             State of California
                             AIR RESOURCES BOARD

                           EXECUTIVE ORDER D—195—4
                   Relating to Exemptions Under Section 27156
                              of the Vehicle Code

                             PAXTON PRODUCTS, INC.
                      SUPERCHARGER KIT MODEL NUMBER 10019

Pursuant to the authority vested in the Air Resources Board by Section.
27156 of the Yehicle Code; and          ‘

Pursuant to the authority vested in the undersigned by Section 39515 and
39516 of the Health and Safety Code and Executive Order G—45—5;

IT IS ORDERED AND RESOLVED: That the installation of the add—on Supercharger
Kit Model Number 10019 manufactured by Paxton Products, Inc. of 929 Olympic
Bivd., Santa Monica, CA 90404—3795, has been found not to reduce the
effectiveness of required motor vehicle pollution devices and, therefore, is
exempt from the prohibitions of Section 27156 of the Vehicle Code for 1986—
1991 model—year Ford Motor Company Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a
302 or a 351 CID engine.

This fxecutive Order is valid provided that installation instructions
‘or this supercharger kit will not recommend tuning the vehicle to
 pecifications different from those submitted by Paxton Products, Inc.

This exemption will not apply to any other device, apparatus, or mechanism
advertised, offered for sale or sold with, or installed on, a motor vehicle
prior to or concurrent with transfer to an ultimate purchaser.

Changes made to the design or operating conditions of the supercharger kit,
as exempted by the Air Resources Board, that adversely affect the
performance of a vehicle‘s pollution control system shall invalidate this
Executive Order.

Marketing of this supercharger kit using an identification other than that
shown in this Executive Order or marketing of this supercharger kit for an
application other than those listed in this Executive Order shall be
prohibited unless prior approval is obtained from the Air Resources Board.
Exemption of a supercharger kit shall not be construed as an exemption to
sell, offer for sale, or advertise any component of the kit as an individual
device.

This Executive Order does not constitute any opinion as to the effect the
use of this supercharger kit may have on any warranty either expressed
or implied by the vehicle manufacturer.

THIS EXECUTIVE ORDER DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A CERTIFICATION, ACCREDITATION,
APPROVAL, CR ANY OTHER TYPE OF ENDORSEMENT BY THE AIR RESOURCES BOARD OF ANY
    MS OF THE APPLICANT CONCERNING ANTI—POLLUTION BENEFITS OR ANY ALLEGED
sENEFITS OF THE PAKTON PRODUCTS, INC. SUPERCHARGER KIT MODEL NUMBER 10019.


PAXTON PRODUCTS, INC.         OC         j         EXECUTIVE ORDER # D—195—4
(Page 2 of 2)                      '

No claims of any kind, such as "Approved by the Air Resources Board" may be
made with respect to the action taken herein in any advertising or other
oral or—written communication.

Section 17500 of the Business and Professional Code makes untrue or
misleading advertising unlawful, and Section 17534 makes violation
punishable as a misdemeanor.

Section 43644 of the Health and Safety Code provides as follow:

     "43644,    (a)   No person shall install, sell, offer for sale, or
     advertise, or, except in an application to the state board for
     certification of a device, represent, any device as a motor vehicle
     pollution control device for use on any used motor vehicle unless that
     device has been certified by the state board.  No person shall sell,
     offer for sale, advertise, or represent any motor vehicle pollution
     control device as a certified device which, in fact, is not a certified
     device.    Any violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor."

Any apparent violation of the conditions of this Executive Order will be
submitted to the Attorney General of California for such action as he deems
advisable.                                   .

—Executive Order D—195—1, dated October 27 1989, is superseded and of no
 further force and effect

Executed at E1 Monte, Ca]]fornla, this       /%;7l—
                                                  day of October, 1990.




                                         Ass1stant Division Chief
                                         Mobile Source Diviston


                            State of California
                           AIR RESOURCES BOARD




       EVALUATION OF PAXTON PRODUCTS, INC.‘S ADD—ON SUPERCHARGER KIT
       MODEL NO. 10019 FOR EXEMPTION FROM THE PROHIBITIONS OF VEHICLE
       CODE SECTION 27156 IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2222, TITLE 13, OF
                       THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS




                                      by
                            Mobile Source Division
                            State of California
                            Air Resources Board
                            9528 Telstar Avenue
                            E1 Monte, CA 91731—2990



(This report has been reviewed by the staff of the California Air Resources
Board and approved for publication. Approval does not signify that the
contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Air Resources
Board, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products constitute
endorsement or recommendation for use.)


                    State of California
                    AIR RESOURCES BOARD




EVALUATION OF PAXTON PRODUCTS, INC.‘S ADD—ON SUPERCHARGER KIT
MODEL NO. 10019 FOR EXEMPTION FROM THE PROHIBITIONS OF VEHICLE
CODE SECTION 27156 IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2222, TITLE 13, OF
              THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS




                         October 1990


                                  SUMMARY

       Paxton Products, Inc. (Paxton) has requested to update Executive

Order D—195—1 which exempts Paxton‘s add—on Supercharger Kit Model No. 10019

from the prohibitions in Section 21756 of the California Vehicle Code.     The

update is requested to include the 1991 model year Ford Motor Company Bronco

and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID engine.

       Based on the results from the comparative emission tests previously

performed by Paxton and confirmed by the Air Resources Board (ARB), and that

the 1991 vehic]es for which the exemption update is requested are carry—

overs from the model years for which an exemption has been granted, the

staff concludes that Paxton‘s add—on Supercharger Kit Model Number 10019

will not adversely affect exhaust emissions from the vehicles for which an

exemption is requested.

       The staff recommends that Paxton be granted an exemption for their

add—on Supercharger Kit Model Number 10019 for installation on 1986—1991

Ford Motor Company Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID

engine, and that Executive Order D—195—4 be issued.


                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                        Page Number

SUMMARY                                                      i

CONTENTS                                                    11

I.        INTRODUCTION                              —        1

II.       CONCLUSION                                         1

III.      RECOMMENDATIONS                                    2

IV.       DEVfCE DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION                   2

¥.        DISCUSSION                                         3
VI.       APPENDIX : INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS               5




                                       —i{i—


          EVALUATION OF PAXTON PRODUCTS, INC.‘S ADD—ON SUPERCHARGER KIT
          MODEL NO. 10019 FOR EXEMPTION FROM THE PROHIBITIONS OF VEHICLE
          CODE SECTION 27156 IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2222, TITLE 13, OF
                        THE CALIFORNIA CODE OF REGULATIONS

I. INTRODUGTION

          Paxton Products, Inc. (Paxton) of 929 Olympic Blvd., Santa Monica,

CA 90404—3795, has requested an update to the existing Air Resources Board‘s

Executive Order (E. 0.) D—195—1 which exempted Paxton‘s add—on Supercharger

Kit Model No. 10019 from the prohibitions in California Vehicle Code (VC)

Séction 27156.     The exemption update is requested to include the 1991 Ford

Motor Company Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID

engine.

          Paxton claims no changes to the installation instructions or tune—up

specifications are necessary for use of the Supercharger Kit Model No. 10019

on 1991 model year Ford Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351

CID engine.



II. CONCLUSTONS

          Based on the results from comparative emission tests previously

performed by Paxton and confirmed by the Air Resources Board (ARB), and that

the 1991 model year vehicles for which the exemption update is requested are

carry—overs from the model years for which an exemption has been granted,

the staff concludes that Paxton‘s add—on Supercharger Kit Model No. 10019

will not adversely affect exhaust emissions from vehicles for which an

exemption is requested.


III. RECOMMENDATION
          The staff recommends that Paxton be granted an exemption for their

add—on Supercharger Kit Model No. 10019 for installation on 1986—1991 Ford

Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID engine.     The staff

also recommends that Executive Order D—195—4 be issued.



IV. DEVICEDESCRIPTIONAND_OPERATION
          The Paxton supercharger kit is specifically designed for installation

on 1986—1991 Ford Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID

engine.     The kit operates in conjunction with the original equipment

manufacturer (OEM) computer controlled electronic port fuel injection and
emission control systems already certified with the stock engine.        All the

necessary hardware and supplies for installing the supercharger are included

in the kit.
          The purpose of supercharging an engine is to increase the volumetric

efficiency of an engine by forcing more air into an engine than it would

consume naturally aspirated (non—supercharged condition).     This is

accomplished by the addition.of a centrifugal blower (Paxton P/N SN—60) that

is belt driven at 1.5 times the speed of the engine.     Intake air is

delivered from the OEM air filtering system to the centrifugal blower.        It

is then compressed by the supercharger and routed to the throttle body of

the electronic fuel injection system.

          Maximum positive manifold pressure (boost) is limited to 5 psig by

the blower scroll housing and the impeller design.     No wastegate or other

active boost limiting device is used.

          To provide additional fuel to maintain proper air/fuel ratios during

boost conditions a fuel control unit is added.     The fuel control unit when
                                         _z


placed in series with the OEM fuel pressure regulator in the fuel return

line will increase the fuel pressure, and fuel delivery, under boost

conditions.     The unit is activated by a solenoid vaive that is turned "on"

and "off" via a pressure switch set at 0.95 psi based on the inlet manifold

pressure.     The fuel control unit has a static set pressure of 70 psi.

Maximum static pressure of the OEM fuel pressure regulator is about 34 psi.

          The blower is self lubricated by a piston—type oil pump.   The oil

pump has a capacity of 10 fluid ounces and uses type "A" automatic

transmission fluid.     All OEM emission controls are left intact.



v. DISCUSSION
          Paxton‘s add—on Supercharger Kit Model No. 10019 was granted an

exemption (E. 0. D—195—1) on October 27, 1990 for use in 1986—1990 model

year Ford Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID engine.

The exemption was granted based on an enginsering evaluation and comparative

{baseline versus supercharged) CVS—75 and Highway Fuel Economy tests using a

1988 Ford Bronco with a 351 CID engine.

          The applicant requested that the exemption be updated to include the

1991 model year Ford Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered by a 302 or a 351 CID

engine.     In response to the request, the staff compared the engine‘design of

the 1986—1990 to the 1991 model year Ford Bronco and F—150 vehicles powered

by a 302 or a 351 CID engine and found that the engines and emission control

systems on these 1991 mode! year vehicles are carry—overs from the 1990

models.     The staff, therefore, is of the opinion that the 1991 models will

have the same degree of performance/emissions impact as the previous model


year vehicles for which an exemption has been granted.   No additional

testing was required or performed to update the exemption.


                             3 sanTA MONICA, CALIFORNIA — USA. lasss




      Installatlon Instructmns
                        And Owner‘s Manual                   _.



              BRONCO + F150 _
             1986,%9 MODELS
       ALL FUEL INJECTED 302 + 351 ENGINES
                    California or Federal Models*®                     _
                     {(With or Without Air Conditioning)


             *Cél_ifomia Air Resources Board Exemption Order D—195 «— 2/




Form No. 6189250
Supercharger Serial Number
Date of Shipment:

                                                                  929 Oly.mpic Boulevard   .
PAXTON PRODUCTS, INC.                                Santa Monica, CA 90404 U.S.A,
                                                                     (213) 4504800


*axton Products, Inc.               .               4/                  —                    rage 1
                                               _ 36                 .           '    f
                                           1986—1984° BRONCO/F150                    :
                                                10013
         Before installing your new Paxton Supercharger Kit, you should check the
         following items:
                        1.   Engine Compression should be within Vehicle
                             Manufacturer‘s specifications, and all cylinders
                             should be within 10 pounds of each other.
                        2.   Engine Timing should be at 10 degrees BTDC, per
                             Manufacturer‘s specifications.
                        3.   Spark plugs should be in good working order and
                             conform to Manufacturer‘s specifications.

           PREPARATION INSTRUCTIONS

           1.    Remove air intake hoses between the air c]eanér and throttle body.‘

           2     Remove stock fan and fan—clutch assembly.

           3     Remove serpentine accessory drivé belt.
           4     Discharge aj%.conditionef.
            §.   Remove A/C lines from rear of cémpressor.

            6    Remove A/C compressor (save stock mounting bolits).

            7     Dra1n power steering f1u1d from pump
                                                                                    '    t
            8    Dlsconnect lines from power steer1ng pump .                             :

            9     Remove stock A/C, power steering bracket from vehicle by remov1ng
                  the 3 stock bolts {save bo]ts)

           10.    Remove power steering pump pulley from the pump us1ng a pu11ey
                  puller {as shown in Fig. 1).

           11.    Remove the pump from the bracket by removing the 3 mounting bo]ts
                  (save boits}.
           12.    Re—install—the pump to the Supercharger mountlng bracket (P/N 4804?)
                  using the stock bolts, as shown in Fig. 2.                        boi

           13.    Re—install the pulley on the pump shaft.

           14.    Remove crankshaft pulley by removing the 4 stock bolts.


Pon   raye <


rage 3 .
   Paxton P roducts, inc.      ‘                    ql          .

                                                   aA8~                          bog y
                                            1986—198@" BRONCO/F150               i   ‘   |

                                          INSTALLATION_INSTRUCTIONS              bos }%
                                                  P/N 10019                              |



             1.     Install the Paxton Supercharger crank pulley; (P/N 48032—600) inside
                    the stock crankshaft pulley and re—install using the four 3/8—16 ;
                    x 2—1/4 bolts (P/N 102659), 3/8 flat washers: (P/N 100375) and 3/8
                    lock washers (P/N 38276) prov1ded as shown 1n Fig. 3.




                                                 \Fig. #3 _          :       ‘
               2.    Install the power steering pump pulley on the pump shaft.

              3A.    1986—1987 Air Conditioned Models:                   ‘
                     Using the 3 mounting braces provided (P/N 48047) and the boits and
                     washers provided (P/N‘s 102148, 105587, 38276, 100357), install the
                     A/C compressor to the 5/C mountxng bracket w1th the ports to the
                     autboard side.

              38.     1988—1989 Air Conditioned Models:
                      Using the stock mounting bolts, install the A/C compressor to the
                      S/C mounting bracket.

              3C.     1989 A/C Line Extension:
                      On some 1989 models the A/C lines will not reach with the compressor
                      in the new position. Extend the lines by cuttifig the already dis—
                      charged A/C lines as close to the A/C block as possible. See Fig. 4.


PAxton Proqucts, .nc.




                                                                                   1
                                                                                   |1
                                                                            i
                                                                                    1
                                                                                   {
            30.   Connect the A/C Fitting Kit (P/N 48150M) to the lines provided 1
                  (P/N‘s 48163—4 and 48164—18) —and the numbers 12 and 8 hose—to—hose
                  fittings (P/N‘s 48161 and 48162) as per Fig.: 5. (Use special ‘hose
                  clamps provided).                   2o                   [     1Poa
                                                                                     i

                                                                                    i


Page 5
   PaxtonPrcc.xc's nc.

                                                                       ng Kit to the
          3E.     Using the stock mounting boit, connect the A/C Fitti
                  compressor as shown in Fig. 6.




                                                 ‘Fig. #6 00—                60          da
                   Using the stock mounting bolts (saved in Step 9 of Preparation In—
                   structions), install the Paxton Supercharger mounting bracket (P/N
                   48042) to the engine. Use the spacer provided (P/N 48055) between
                   the water pump and mounting bracket as shown in Fig. 7.            Secure with .
                   stock bolts, nuts and washers provided (P/N‘s 38656 and 100375)

            4A.    1989 Models:                                                   fi
                   Connect the cut A/C line to the hose—to—hose fittings and secure with
                   special clamps provided.                                ;

            48.    If the stock A/C wire p\ug will not reach, use the A/C w1re K1t
                   (P/N 10180) provided to lengthen Toom.                                     \

                    Install the radiator fan studs (P/N 38830), fan spacer (P/N 48152) and
                   fan as shown in Fig. 7.   Secure with 5/16 nuts and washers provzded
                    (P/N‘s 100271 and 101023).

                   Secure the idler arm bracket (P/N 48185) tc the mount1ng bracket using
                   the 3/8—16 x 1 bolts and washers provided (P/N‘s 102149, 104679 and
                   38276) as per Figs. 7 and 8.    (Do not tighten yet.)


                                                                   Pa           _ Page 6




                                . Fig.#7


7.   Install the Paxton Supercharger (P/N 10161) to the mounting bracket
     using the four 5/16—185 x 1—1/4 bolts and washers (P/N‘s 27372 and
     27150) as per Fig. 7. Make sure the red "Paxton Supercharger" label
     is in the top dead center position. Fill with 10 oz (between the first
     and second mark on the dipstick) of Type FA Transmission Fluid pro—
     vided (P/N 48500). Note: Special "Paxta—Trak" Fluid can be used in
     place of FA Transmission Fluid. .Paxta—Trak can be purchased directly
     from the Paxton factory or your local distributor.                   —

8.   Install the Paxton Fuel Control Unit (P/N 10177) as per the instructions
_    that came with the unit.


‘age 7
   Paxton Products, inc


                                                                               :           rage 5
                                        .                                      :
Paxton 2roducts. Inc.


                Using the clamp provided (P/N HC—52), secure the 3—1/2" flex tubing to
              . the intake side of the Supercharger, route tubing behind the 011 f111er
                cap as shown in Fig. 9.

       10.      P!ace the 3" x 2" connector sleaves {P/N 27458-T-SLV2) onto the stock
                air cleaner, and secure with clamps provided (P/N HC—48) as shown in
                Fig. 9.

        11.     Place the 3~1/2" flex tube from step'9 onto the 3—1/2" port of Ehe in—
                take plenum (P/N 48049) and secure with clamp provided (P/N HC—52).

        12.     Slide the intake plenum (P/N 48049) into the two connector sleeves on
                the air cleaner as shown in Fig. 9, and c1amp with clamps prov1ded
                (P/N HC—48).

        13.     Place the two 2—1/4 x 2" connector sleeves (P/N 48048-T-SLV2) onto the
                throttle body inlet and secure with clamps provided (P/N HC—36).

         14.     Slide the discharge plenum (P/N 48053) into the sleeves on the throttle
                 body and secure with clamps provided (P/N HC—36) as per Fig. 10.




                               |              Fig. #10    |              ho
         156.    Connect the d1$charge tuba (P/N 48054) between the Supercharée} dis—
                 charge outlét and the discharge plenum using the sleeves and clamps
                 provided {P/N‘s 27174—T—SLV2, 27174—T—SLV3, HC—40) as shown 1n Fig. 11.

         16.     Route the accessory drive belt (P/N 48050) onto the crank pul]ey and
                 actessories as per belt routing diagram in Fig.   12.


rage 9                                                                                          :   +o
*   Paxion Proquets, Inc.                                                                       {
                            LIFT COUNTERCLOCKWISE                 POUR DETENORE LA counnale,
                     ie     USIHG IOLER PULLEY sOLT               AGIR SUA LE BOULON DU CALET
                            TQ RELIEVETEXSIOH, .                  TENOEUR ET SOULEVER DANS LE
                                                 @      aab3      SENS INVERSE D‘HORLOGE
                             5.0L & 5.31 DRIVE BELT              PARCOURS DE LA cournole —
                             INSTALLATION                        MOTEUR 5104 5.31
                                                      Fig. #12
                                                         _ supcncnancens


                                                                                         Page 1!

Saxton Sreaucts. inc.



         17.    Route the Supercharger/Air Conditioner Drive Belt (P/N 48052) as per
                Fig. 13.   Tighten the belt and idler pulley bolts.
         18.    Using the Power Steering Extension Kit (P/N 10181) to Téngthen'the
                low pressure line, re—install the power steering ]1nes.§ Fill with
                power steering f1u1d                                           1

         19.    Install the fresh air duct (P/N 48063) between the a1r cleaner and the
                front radiator support as shown in Fig. 14.            :     24

         20.    Check to be sure that the Supercharger is fu]] of TypeFA Transmxssxon
                Fiuid (P/N 48500).
         21.    Start the engine and make sure all belts‘a}e'running flat and true.

         22.    Re—charge air conditioning system per'manufacturer's specs.



Document Created: 2005-09-01 12:40:05
Document Modified: 2005-09-01 12:40:05

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