Approval Details

Valid E.O.

Validity

This Executive Order approved the specified parts on on November 7, 1985.
As of Wednesday, January 15th, 2025 this Executive Order has not been overturned or superceeded.

Approved Parts

ModelsModification
1985 and older Chevrolet/ GMC light-duty trucks 1986 and older AMC light/ duty trucks powered by a GMC 2.8L V6 carbureted engineControl module is added to control spark timing and fuel metering

This Executive Order may be listed as:
  • C.A.R.B.E.O. D-150-1
  • Executive Order 150-1 / D150-1
  • ARB # D-150-1
  • Executive Order No: D-150-1
  • C.A.R.B. No. D-150-1
  • Resolution D-150-1
For Free CARB Executive Order Status verification, email an image of the device Executive Order label as well as the Year/Make/Model and Test Group # of the vehicle to [email protected]

Download: Executive Order D-150-1 PDF

D-150-1 Document:


CARB_D-150-1

                                                            (Page 1 of 2)
                                   State of California
                                   AIR RESQOURCES BOARD

                               EXECUTIVE ORDER D—150—1
             1A

                     Relating to Exemptions under Section 27156.
                                 of the Vehicle Code


                               K.F. INDUSTRIES, INC.
                              MAX—25 SUPERCHARGER KIT


    Pursuant to the authority vested in the Air Resources Board by Section
    27156 of the Vehigle Code; and

    Pursuant to the authority vested in the undersigned by Sections 39515 and
    39516 of the Health and Safety Code and Executive Order G—45—5;

    IT IS ORDERED AND RESOLYED: That the installation of the MAX—25
    supercharger kit manufactured by K.F. Industries, Inc. has been found not
    to reduce the effectiveness of required motor vehicle poliution control
    devices and, therefore, is exempt from the prohibitions of Section 27156 of
    the Vehicle Code for all 1985 and older model—year Chevrolet or 6MC
    light—duty trucks and 1986 and older model—year AMC light—duty trucks
    powered by a GMC 2.8 liter V—6 gasoline carbureted engine.

    This Executive Order is valid provided that installation instructions for
    this device will not recommend tuning the vehicle to specifications
    different from those submitted by the device manufacturer.

    Changes made to the design or operating conditions of the device, as
    exempted by the Air Resources Board, that adversely affect the performance
    of a vehicle‘s pollution control system shall invalidate this Executive
    Order.

    Marketing of this device using an identification other than that shown in
    this Executive Order or marketing of this device for an application other
    than those listed in this Executive Order shall be prohibited unless prior
    approval is obtained from the Air Resources Board.    Exemption of a kit
    shall not be construed as an exemption to sell, offer for sale, or
    advertise any component of a kit as an individual device.

    This Executive Order does not constitute any opinion as to the effect that
    the use of this device may have on any warranty either expressed or implied
    by the vehicle manufacturer.

    THIS EXECUTIVE ORDER DOES NOT CONSTITUTE A CERTIFICATION, ACCREDITATION,
    APPROVAL, OR ANY OTHER TYPE OF ENCORSEMENT BY THE AIR RESOURCES BOARD OF
    ANY CLAIMS OF THE APPLICANT CONCERNING ANTI—PQOLLUTION SBENEFITS OR ANY
.   ALLEGED SENEFITS OF THE MAX—25 SUPERCHARGER KIT.


K.F. INDUSTRIES, INC
MAX—25 Supercharger Kit                  .          EXECUTIVE ORDER 0—150—1
                                                    (Page 2 of 2?)


      am
      _

No claim of any kind, such as "Approved by Air Resources Béard" may be made
with respect to the action taken herein in any advertising or other oral or
written communication.

Section 17500 of the Business and Professions Code makes untrue or
misleading advertising unlawful, and Section 17534 makes violation
punishable as a misdemeanor.

Section 43644 of the Health and Safety Code provides as follows:

    "43644.   (a)   No person shall install, sell, offer for sale, or
    advertise, or, except in an application to the state board for
    certification of a devicge, represent, any device as a motor vehicle
    pollution control device for use on any used motor vehicle unless that
    device has been certified by the state board. No person shall seil,
    offer for sale, advertise, or represent any motor vehicle pollution
    control device as a certified device which, in fact, is not a certified
    device.   Any violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor."

Any apparent viclation of the conditions of this Executive Order will be
submitted to the Attorney General of California for such action as he deems
advisable.

Executive Order D—150, dated November 16, 1984 is superseded and of no
further force and effect.                   ~

Executed at El Monte, California, this       ;7   day of November,   1985.



                                         —//_7”%//////4/%%;\
                                         K. D. Drachand, Chief
                                         Mobile Source Division


                   State of California
                   AIR RESOURCES BOARD




EVALUATION OF K. F. INDUSTRIES, INC.‘s MAX—25 SUPERCHARGER
  KIT FOR EXEMPTION FROM THE PROKIBITIONS IN VEKICLE CODE
      SECTION 27156 IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2222,
      TITLE 13, OF THE CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATIVE CODE




                      November 1985


                                             Date of Issue:   November 1985




                                    by
                         Mobile Source Division

                           State of California
                           AIR RESOURCES BOARD
                           9528 Telstar Avenue
                           E1 Monte, CA 91731




(This report has been reviewed by the staff of the California Air
Resources Board and approved for publication. Approval does not signify
that the contents necessarily reflect the views and policies of the Air
Resources Board, nor does mention of trade names or commercial products
constitute endorsement or recommendation for use.)


                                 summary

      K. F. Industries, Inc. (KFI) has requested an update to the

existing exemption from the prohibitions in Vehicle Code Section 27156

for their MAX—25 supercharger kit.    The request is to include the 1986

model—year AMC light—duty trucks powered by a GMC 2.8 liter V—6 gasoline

carbureted engine in the exemption.

      Previously KFI was granted an exemption (Executive Order D—150) for

the same MAX—25 supercharger kit for installation on 1985 and older

model—year Cheyrolet, GMC or AMC light—duty trucks powered by a GMC 2.8

liter V—6 gasoline carbureted engine.

      Certification documents show that the 1986 AMC light—duty trucks

powered by the GMC 2.8 liter V~—6 engines is a carry—over engine and

utilizes the same emission control systems as the 1985 vehicles.     The

staff is of the opinion that the 1986 vehicles will have the same degree

of performance/emissions impact as the previous model years with the

MAX—25 supercharger kit installed.

      The staff recommends that K. F. Industries, Inc. be granted an

exemption as requested and that Executive Order D—150—1 be issued.


                                 CONTENTS



                                            PageNumber



SUMMARY                                         i

CONTENTS                                       11

I.     INTRODUCTION                             1

II.    CONCLUSION                               1

III.   RECOMMENDATIONS                          1

IV.    SUPERCHARGER KIT DESCRIPTION             2

V.     SUPERCHARGER KIT EVALUATION              3

VI.    DISCUSSION                               4




                                      11


EVALUATION OF K. F. INDUSTRIES, INC.‘S MAX—25 SUPERCHARGER KIT FOR
EXEMPTION FROM THE PROKIBITIONS IN VEHICLE CODE SECTION 27156 IN
égggRDANCE WITH SECTION 2222, TITLE 13, OF THE CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATIVE


I.     INTRODUCTION

       K. F. Industries, Inc., (KFI) of Sun Valley, California 91353, has

requested an update to the existing exemption from the prohibitions in

Vehicle Code Section 27156 for their MAX—25 supercharger kit.     The

request is to include in the exemption the 1986 model—year AMC light—duty

trucks powered by a GMC 2.8 liter V—6 gasoline carbureted engine.

       KFI has previously submitted data from comparative ({stock baseline

vs supercharged) emission tests conducted on a 1984 GMC S—15 pick—up

truck at Fairway Environmental Engineering, Inc., Torrance, California.

Confirmatory tests were conducted on the same vehicle at the Air

Resources Board (ARB) laboratory in El Monte, California.

II.    CONCLUSION
       Based on the results from comparative exhaust emission tests

performed by KFI, the confirmatory tests performed by the ARB on the same

vehicle, and the fact that the engines used in the 1986 AMC lTight—duty

trucks are carry—over from 1985, the staff concludes that KFI‘s

supercharger kit will not adversely affect exhaust emission from vehicles

for which exemption update is requested.

III.   RECOMMENDATIONS
       The staff recommends that K. F. Industries, Inc. be granted an

updated exemption for their add—on turbocharger kit for installation on

1985 and older model—year Chevrolet or GMC light—duty trucks and 1986 and

older model—year AMC light—duty trucks powered by a GMC 2.8 liter V—6

gasoline carbureted engine.   The staff also recommends that Executive

Order D—150—1 be issued.


IV,   SUPERCHARGER KIT DESCRIPTION

      The MAX—25 Supercharger Kit has been specifically designed for

installation on the GMC 2.8 liter, V—6 gasoline fueled engine.     The

supercharger is belt driven and runs at 1.7 times the speed of the

engine.   The kit operates in conjunction with the OEM carburetor and the

emission control systems already certified with the stock engine.        All

the necessary hardwares and supplies are included in the kit.     A complete

manual describing the parts, and step—by—step installation procedure is

supplied with the kit.   Some of the OEM parts are removed and discarded

to be replaced by custom parts supplied with the kit.

      Lubrication and cooling of the supercharger is provided by a high

pressure hose with a swivel fitting teed to the oil pressure switch

connection.   The other end of this hose is connected to the supercharger

bearing house.   At the opposite end bearing of the supercharger the

return oil hose is connected and drains the return ofl into the rocker

cover through a special fitting.

      The maximum positive pressure boost of 5 psig at 5000 engine RPM is

limited by the ACM—30 computer, supplied in the kit, by controlling the

distributor spark advance curve above 5000 rpm.     This electronic computer

module is also employed to suppress detonation during boost conditions or

heavy operations.   It utilizes a sensor, mounted on the intake manifold

or cylinder head, to detect detonation (pinging).    When detonation is

detected, the module electronically retards the spark advance until

detonation is eliminated.

      The kit utilizes the OEM fuel enrichment system.    The ACM—30

computer also connects to a new manifold absolute pressure sensor,

supplied in the kit, and to the oxygen sensor circuit.    When boost


pressure reaches 4 psig, the ACM—30 increases the electrical resistance

of the oxygen sensor circuit.     This increase in electrical resistance

dictates the vehicle‘s computer to increase the fuel flow through the

mixture control valve in the carburetor, thus enriching the air—fuel

mixture during the boost conditions above 4 psig.

V¥.      SUPERCHARGER KIT EVALUATION

         A 1984 GMC S—15, Yight—duty pick—up truck with a 2.8 liter, V—6

gasoline carbureted engine was used for the evaluation of the K. F.

Industries, Inc.‘s MAX 25 supercharger kit.     For more detailed

information on the supercharger kit evaluation and the results of the

comparitive emissions tests performed, refer to the October 1984 staff

report "EVALUATION OF K. F. INDUSTRIES, INC.‘s MAX—25 SUPERCHARGER KIT
FOR EXEMPTION FROM THE PROHIBITIONS IN VEHICLE CODE SECTION 27156 IN

ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 2222, TITLE 13, OF THE CALIFORNIA ADMINISTRATIVE

CODE."
         The 1985 Chevrolet, GMC and AMC vehicles were included in the

exemption (E.0. No. D—150) previously granted to KFI because the

certification documents showed that the emission control systems are the

same and were carry—over from 1984.    For 1986, the Chevrolet and GMC

light—duty trucks powered by the GMC 2.8 liter V—6 gasoline engines are

equipped with electronic fuel injection and their emission control

systems were not carry—over from 1985.     However, the 1986 AMC light—duty

trucks powered by the GMC 2.8 liter V—6 gasoline engines are equipped

with the same closed—loop carburetion system as the previous

model—years.    For this reason KFI requests that their Executive Order

D—150 be superceeded by Executive Order D—150—1 which will    include the

1986 AMC light—duty trucks.


VI.   DISCUSSION

      The previously issued Executive Order D—150 for KFI‘s MAX—25

supercharger kit was issued because the kit did not show any adverse

effects on the emissions from the vehicles for which it was designed.

The 1986 model—year AMC light—duty trucks powered by the 2.8 liter V—6

gasoline carbureted engines have been evaluated and determined to be

identical to the previous model years.    For this reason the staff

believes that the MAX—25 supercharger kit installed on the 1986

model—year AMC light—duty trucks will have the same degree of

performance/emissions impact as the vehicles included in the previous

exemption.    No additional testing was performed because neither the

vehicle configuration nor the design of the MAX—25 supercharger kit was

changed.     1986 will be probably be the last year of the carbureted GMC

2.8 liter V—6 engines for light—duty trucks.     In 1987 it is very lTikely

that AMC will also equip this engine with fuel injection.     Should KFI

seek exemption for the MAX—25 supercharger kit for installation on the

fuel—injected vehicles additional testing would be required.

      The staff concludes that Executive Order D—150 should be superseded

by Executive Order D—150—1 which will include the 1986 model—year AMC

light—duty trucks.



Document Created: 2005-09-01 12:41:33
Document Modified: 2005-09-01 12:41:33

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